“
This term refers to the time of peace and prosperity envisioned by Confucian scholars when all the people under heaven are one family, equal, friendly, and helpful to each other (as opposed to xiaokang [小康] – minor or moderate prosperity). Confucianism takes universal harmony as the supreme stage of the development of the human society, somewhat similar to the idea of utopia in the West. Its main features are: All power and wealth belong to the whole of society; all people are equal and live and work in peace and contentment; everyone is cared for by society; everything is used to its fullest and everyone works to his maximum potential. In the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, the term referred to the concepts of socialism, communism, or cosmopolitanism that had been introduced to China from the West. 去书内
”

  • 凌564878 凌564878

    This section discusses the concept of"datong,"or"Universal Harmony,"a Confucian ideal representing an era of peace and prosperity where all people are equal,friendly,and supportive.It contrasts with"xiaokang,"or minor prosperity.The ideal of"datong"envisions a society where power and wealth are communal,and everyone lives in peace and contentment,cared for by society.This concept was later associated with Western ideologies like socialism and communism.The text cites"Liji:Liyue"to illustrate this ideal,emphasizing a world where everyone contributes to their fullest potential and no one is left behind.This vision aligns with utopian ideas in the West,highlighting a shared aspiration for a harmonious and equitable society.Understanding"datong"provides insight into traditional Chinese social values and their evolution over time,reflecting ongoing dialogues between Eastern and Western thought.

    2025-05-26 喜欢(0) 回复(0)

相关话题

收藏了本书的圈子