具备了健全德性与全面技能的人。在古人看来,“成人”的标志并不是年龄的增长所带来的身体的成熟,而是通过学习、修养获得了健全的德性和全面的技能。“成人”需要具备智慧、勇气,能够节制自己的欲望,并掌握各种技能,从而恰当地应对、处理生活中的各种事务,使自己的言行始终合于道义。
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In ancient times, a "complete person" refers to someone with sound virtue and comprehensive skills. In the view of the ancients, the symbol of being a "complete person" was not physical maturity brought by age growth, but the acquisition of sound virtue and comprehensive skills through learning and self-cultivation. A "complete person" needs to possess wisdom and courage, be able to control desires, master various skills, appropriately deal with all kinds of affairs in life, and ensure words and deeds always conform to morality.