dàyītǒng 大一统 Great Unity 推重国家思想与法度的统一。“大一统”之说是由董仲舒提出的,用以概括《春秋》一书的思想主旨。董仲舒认为,国家需要统一法令制度,而要实现法令制度的统一,还需要统一思想。思想的纷杂不一,会使得民众无所遵从。董仲舒选择儒家学说作为国家统一的思想。在董仲舒看来,推重法制乃至思想的统一,是一种恒常不变的法则。 This concept places importance on the unity of national ideology and law. It was put forward by Dong Zhongshu as an underlying theme of The Spring and Autumn Annals. In his view, the state needs a uniform legal system, but to achieve such unity, different schools of thought must be unified first. Without a unified ideology, people will not know which one to follow. Dong believed that Confucianism should be the one and only governing ideology for a nation. In his opinion, the unity of law and ideology should be an enduring principle 去书内

  • 黄DAN丹 黄DAN丹

    Proposed by Dong Zhongshu, Great Unity centers on the unification of national laws and official ideology, summarizing the core idea of The Spring and Autumn Annals. Dong argued that scattered beliefs would confuse common people, so a single dominant ideology was essential to back uniform legal systems. He designated Confucianism as the official state thought, regarding the integration of politics and ideology as a permanent fundamental rule. This theory laid an important ideological foundation for stable centralized governance in ancient China and exerted far-reaching long-term influence.

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