Now, these are all mechanisms that for Freud are not the slightest bit pathological. They are part of normal life. Normally, we do these things to keep an equilibrium among the different systems of the unconscious, but sometimes it doesn’t work. Sometimes things go awry and what happens is a phrase that’s not currently used in psychology but was popular during Freud’s time: hysteria. Hysteria includes phenomena like hysterical blindness and hysterical deafness, which is when you cannot see and cannot hear even though there’s nothing physiologically wrong with you—paralysis, trembling, panic attacks, gaps of memory including amnesia and so on. 去书内

  • 李小梁Jadon Lee 李小梁Jadon Lee

    在弗洛伊德看来,这些机制一点都不病态。它们是正常生活的一部分。通常情况下,我们做这些事情是为了在不同的无意识系统之间保持平衡,但有时它不起作用。有时事情出了差错,就会出现一个术语,现在在心理学中并不使用,但在弗洛伊德的时代很流行:歇斯底里。癔症包括癔症性失明和癔症性耳聋等现象,也就是你看不到也听不到,即使你没有生理上的问题——瘫痪,颤抖,惊恐发作,记忆缺失,包括健忘症等等。

    2024-04-26 喜欢(0) 回复(0)