Total quantity being produced is less than would be produced under perfect competition, but more than would be produced under monopoly. Consequently, prices are going to go the other way and consequently prices are going to be highest under monopoly, lowest on the competition, and somewhere in between in this Cournot situation. So from the point of view of the producers, this Cournot Equilibrium is worse than monopoly, but better than perfect competition. And from the point of view of the rest of us, the consumers, this Cournot quantity is worse than perfect competition but better than monopoly. The only rider on that being, if they're producing Coca-Cola and you have any kind of concern for your teeth, maybe you shouldn't produce so much anyway. So, so far what we've done is we've looked at this sort of classical, I admit not the most exciting game in the world, but classic application of Game Theory to imperfect competition. 去书内

  • 李小梁Jadon Lee 李小梁Jadon Lee

    生产的总量少于完全竞争条件下的产量,但多于垄断条件下的产量。因此,价格会向相反方向发展垄断情况下价格最高,竞争情况下价格最低,古诺情况下介于两者之间。从生产者的角度来看,古诺均衡比垄断差,但比完全竞争好。从我们这些消费者的角度来看,古诺数量比完全竞争更糟糕,但比垄断更好。唯一的限制是,如果他们生产可口可乐,而你担心你的牙齿,也许你不应该生产那么多。到目前为止,我们所做的就是研究这种经典的,我承认不是世界上最激动人心的游戏,但是博弈论在不完全竞争中的经典应用

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