
傲慢与偏见
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Many people simplyregard Pride and Prejudice as а love story , but in
myopinion , this bookis an il lustration of thesocietyat thattime.She
perfectly reflected the relation between money andmarriage at hertime
and gave the people in herworksvividcharacte. The characte have their
own peonal ities.M.Bennet is a womanwho makes great efforts to marry off
her daughte.Mr. Bingley is afriendlyyoung man , but his friend ,
Mr.Darcy , is avery proudmanwho seems to always feel superior. Even the
five daughte inBennet fami lyare verydifferent. Jane is simple ,
innocent and neverspeaks evi I of othe. El izabeth is a clevergirl who
always has herownopinion.Maryl ikes reading classic books. (Actual lyshe
isa pedant.)Kittydoesn' t have herown opinion but I ikes to fol low her
sister , Lydia. Lydia is a girl whofol lows exotic things , handsome
man , and is somehow a I ittle profl igate. When I read the book ,
lcanalways find the same peonal ities inthe society now.That
iswhylthinkthis book is indeed the representative of the societyin
britaininthe1 8thcentury. Thefami lyof gentleman inthecountryside
isJaneAusten' sfavourite topic.But this I ittle topic can reflect big
problems. ltconcludesthestratum situation and economic relatiohips in
britain in hercentury. Youcan find thesefrom theverybeginning of
thisbook. Thefitsentence in this bookis impressive. It reads: It is
atruthwel I known to al I the worldthatan unmarried manin possessionof
alargefortune mustbe in need of a wife".The undertone
isveryclear:thefoundation of the marriage at that time is not
emotionbutpossession. People always thinkthatAusten was an expertat tel
I ing lovestories. Infact , the marriage in herbookis not the resultof
love , but the resultof economic needs.After reading this book
,Iknowthetruthis thatapoorwomanmustbein needof a husband , awealthy
man. lcouldn' tforget howeagerM. Bennetwants to marryoff herdaughte.
If you want to know why she is so crazy about thesethings , I
mustmention the situation in britain at that time.Onlytheeldestson had
the privi lege of inheriting his father' s possessio.' Younger so and
daughtewho are used to luxuriousl ives have nochoice
butmarryamanorwomaninpossessionofalargefortunetocontinuetheircomfortablel
ives.Thus we can seethatgettingmarried is a wayto becomewealthier ,
particularlyforwomenwithout many possessio. JaneAustentold us that money
andpossession determined everything , including marriage and love
inhercentury. In Pride and Prejudice" , the sisterof Mr.
Bingleystronglyopposed his planof marryingJane becausethe Bennets don'
t havemanypossessio and their social positio are much lowerthan
them.From this , we can see there are а lotof obstacles for a notvery
richwoman to marry а wealthyhusband.The society , the relativeswould
notal lowthem to getmarried. In modern society , althoughthe
marriagesof economic needshave decreased rapidly , the concept of money
determineseverything" is sti II rooted in some people' S mind.A
lotof parentstry hard to interfere theirchi ldren' s marriages.
Educationbackground , possessio, jobs remai the main reasonthat
mayinfluenceone' smarriage.Marryformoneyis sti Il abig problem
inoursociety.We can' t helpthinking:can
moneydetermineeverything?Austen left this problem for us tothink. The
genius of JaneAusten I ies inthis perfectsimpl icity , the simpl
icitythat reflects bigproblems.Although Austen was only21 when shewrote
Pride andPrejudice" , hersharp observation of social I ives makes
the style ofthis book surprisingly mature andI ively.The plots in
herworks arealwaysverynatural .The developmentof the plot is as
inevitable as aproblem inmathematics. I thinkthedepthof Prideand
Prejudiceisthe reasonthat makes this bookprominent and classic. Today ,
herbooksti ll can be the guidetel I ing us theeconomic relatiohips
bothather timeand inmoderntime.
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