名利场

Austen’s prose is a masterclass in subtlety and irony. Her use of free indirect discourse blends narrative voice with character psychology, allowing readers to perceive Elizabeth’s inner thoughts while maintaining a third-person perspective. This technique deepens emotional engagement, as seen in Elizabeth’s realization of her prejudice after reading Darcy’s letter: “How despicably I have acted!” she cried… “I, who have prided myself on my discernment!” The novel’s plot structure is equally brilliant. Austen weaves multiple subplots (Bingley and Jane’s courtship, Lydia’s elopement) into a cohesive whole, with each crisis advancing the protagonists’ character arcs. The climactic proposal scene at Pemberley, where Darcy humbles himself and Elizabeth acknowledges her errors, exemplifies Austen’s skill in balancing drama with emotional nuance.