Fillings
张睿月
Gu Hongming's "the Spirit of the Chinese" was written during the war at the beginning of the last century. While European civilization was in crisis, Gu Hongming's vision was obvious and pointed out a way out for Europe, even the whole world civilization. The purpose is to try to explain the gods of Chinese civilization and to reveal its value.
The title of the first three chapters: real Chinese, Chinese women, Chinese languageto explain the spirit of Chinese civilization and uncover its value.
True Chinese: he leads a life of grownup reason and child mind. That is, the real Chinese have an adult mind and a child's mind. Therefore, the Chinese spirit is the spirit of eternal youth and the immortal spirit of the nation. What is the secret of immortality? Unspeakable elegance: a combination of understanding and understanding. What are you the law of love? The law of love is to love your two mothers. What is the law of justice? The law of justice is truthfulness and faithfulness. The highest duty of good citizens is loyalty. It is not only loyalty in behavior, but alsoloyalty in spirit. Nowadays, there is no need for natural forces to protect oneself in China. Justice and controversy are higher forces than natural forces, and moral obligations are things that must be obeyed.
To understand the true Chinese and Chinese civilization, you have to have three characteristics: if you learn Chinesecivilization, Americans will become deep and British people will become great: Germans will become simple and simple: theFrench will have everything. And more refined elegance than now. The study of Chinese literature is good for Europe andor all Americans.
The middle two chapters supplement some foreigners who are regarded as authoritative, how and how they do not understand the real Chinese and the Chinese language.
For Europe's United States, including Japan and China, people today yearn for freedom, the only way to be free is to follow the rules: learn the right ones. This is the secret of Chinese civilization, doing the right thing and obeying the rules of etiquette. This is the essence of Chinese spirit and spirit of Chinese civilization.
Finally, there is an article about current politics. It can prove the value of Chinese civilization, and learning from Chinese civilization can help solve the problems facing the world today.
There are two kinds of peaceful power, justice and etiquette in the world that teach Europeans to love justice, do justice and do the right thing. Confucius wrote in his four books and five scriptures that he loved justice, did justice, and did the right thing, but that he did the right thing. That is, be a good person to be courteous.
Selfishness and weakness are the real enemies of today's world: our selfishness and cowardice are combined, that is, mercantilism Confucius said: "the superior man is just, the small person is a profit." That is to say, there is a plan. It is only in our daily lives, in our words and deeds, that each of us does not think first of interests, but of justice. Therefore, we must first stop the mercantilist spirit, cowardice and selfishness, think of justice rather than interests, and have the courage to resist the masses.
What is the spirit of the Chinese people? It's not that simple to answer. This book expounds the spirit of the Chinese people in several aspects, such as "Chinese woman", "Chinese language", "John in China", "A Great Herologist" and "Chinese Learning" through "Chinese Spirit" I "Chinese woman", "Chinese language", "John in China", "A Great Herologist". Through many examples and contrasts, Mr. Koo deeply analyzed the spirit of the Chinese people. I think the humility of the Chinese people is the most valuable and needs to be continued. The spirit of the Chinese people should also "take the essence and discard the dross" and learn from the good places of others, so that the Chinese nation can flourish. Instead of being bullied by people during the invasion of China by the eight-power coalition forces as a new era of Chinese I think we should learn from the beneficial part of the book and strive to be a profound simple and sensitive person.
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