大千世界:世界十大最和平国度（下）

4. Canada

4.加拿大

Canada has more members of the police force than Ireland, specifically 203 police officers in every 100,000 people, something that is quite high in number. Despite of the said figures, they do not count much in relation to security and safety as strictness in implementing laws and policies are not harsh where the people are very disciplined and civilized in understanding and obeying the rules. Instead, the police force is used to make sure that apprehenders and crooks are caught and imprisoned, serving sentences via the due process of the law. What really boosted them to higher peace index ranks is the fact that the country is actively participating in NATO’s International Security Assistance Force whether in sending troops to Afghanistan or in any other war-driven nation.

加拿大比爱尔兰拥有更多的警力，明确地说是每10万人当中就有203名警察，这可是相当大的比例。尽管有这个数据在先，但加拿大在治安和安全方面并没有施加严厉的法律和政策，因为居民都很自律且遵纪守法。此外，他们的警力是用来确保刑拘者和骗子已经被逮捕，并通过正当法律程序让其入狱。真正让加拿大的和平指数名列前茅的是它参与了北约国际安全援助部队，无论是阿富汗还是其他被战争驱动的国家，它都积极派兵支援。

3. New Zealand

3.新西兰

Crimes are very low in New Zealand, not only in terms of committed crimes in general, but even in the number of detaining prisoners, which is only in the ratio of about 199 to 100,000. While this may be higher than certain countries, this is compensated with the funds being allotted by the government to its military forces, which is only 1% of its total GDP. And to top it off, these funds are not even allotted for increasing military strength, but is more on improving its rescue and assistance maneuvers, including the purchasing of equipments and vehicles for better civilian support. Living conditions are also great as people are very easy to get along with, regardless of one’s race and cultural preference. Homicides are also rare, which makes New Zealand a safe place to live in.

新西兰的犯罪量非常之低，不仅是一般犯罪活动，就连入狱拘留的的比例也只是0.199%。当然这也许会高于某些国家，政府也分配了GDP的1%作为其军事力量的补偿金。值得一提的是，这些资金的用途并不在于加强军队力量，而是用于提高救援演习，就连采购设备和车辆也是为了更多的民意支持。没有种族歧视，也没有文化偏见，平易近人的居民让这个国家成了良好的居住地。几乎没有发生过的杀人案件，也让新西兰成了安全的栖息地。

2. Denmark

2.丹麦

The peace index of Denmark places it as second best in this list as its cost budget allocation for military operations is more on spending for armaments and people, rather than machines and vehicles. In fact, Denmark has decreased its number of fighter planes in order to keep up with the cost of maintaining everything, while making sure that quality is never compromised in joining with NATO and its allies on various peace missions. Homicides, violence cases, and other crimes are rated at a low 79 for every 100,000 people. The government also does not have issues both internally with its subjects, and externally, when establishing relationships with other nearby countries.

和平指数位居榜单之亚是因为丹麦的军队预算更多地花费在部队和人上面，机械和车辆的开支更少。实际上，丹麦已经减少了战斗机的数量，以跟上所有维护成本。同时确保军队质量是为了从不拖累加入北约及其盟国参与的各种使命。命案，暴力案件和其他犯罪活动的比例低到仅有0.079%。当政府与邻近国家建立关系的时候，国内外都没有发生争议。

1.Iceland

1.冰岛

Iceland may be noted as a winter wonderland for many and it certainly is not a cold place to begin with. Consider the fact that this is the most peaceful place in the world, with everything in accordance to what is demanded in the General Peace Index. Crime rate is so low that only 49 of 100,000 has been recorded, its military force is considered essential yet basic in terms of power, and its 1.1% GDP allotted for the military is more on utilization of its forces with NATO peace missions, especially noted with what happened in Afghanistan. Not only is the people in harmony with everything that exists in the government, but even the financial aspect of the country is healthy and well.

冰岛可能会因各种优势被公认为冬季仙境，然而引人向往的当然不是它的寒冷。其原因在于冰岛是世界上最为和平宁静的国家，这里的每样事物都按照综合和平指数的要求般存在着。记录中只有0.049%的超低犯罪率，军队力量是必不可少的，但主要在于权力的控制，支配给军队的1%GDP费用用于完成北约和平使命，阿富汗战争使用尤甚。不仅公民与政府的一切达到和谐，就连国家金融面貌也呈现出一片健康良好。

2013-08-20

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