Love's Labour's Lost is, along with Shakespeare's The Tempest, a play without any obvious sources. Some possible influences on Love's Labour's Lost can be found in the early plays of John Lyly, Robert Wilson's The Cobbler's Prophecy (c.1590) and Pierre de la Primaudaye's L'Academie française .
此剧是莎翁早期的一部喜剧,据说是在1590年中期为了在伊丽莎白女王一世面前表演而做。情节讲述了国王和他的三个仆从发了假的誓言答应陪伴在一个女人身边三年仅仅学习,但是他们相继迷恋上了公主和她的仆从。喜剧以一个非常不传统的结局结束:公主的父王去世,所有人的婚礼在同一年举行。剧的主题是男性阳刚的爱情和欲望,计较与理智,现实与幻想。
Love's Labour's Lost is one of William Shakespeare's early comedies, believed to have been written in the mid-1590s for a performance at the Inns of Court before Queen Elizabeth I. It follows the King of Navarre and his three companions as they attempt to forswear the company of women for three years of study and fasting, and their subsequent infatuation with the Princess of Aquitaine and her ladies. In an untraditional ending for a comedy, the play closes with the death of the Princess's father, and all weddings are delayed for a year. The play draws on themes of masculine love and desire, reckoning and rationalization, and reality versus fantasy.
- Dramatis Personae.
- ACT I.
- ACT II.
- ACT III.
- ACT IV.
- ACT V.
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