《莎士比亚故事集》
吴灵灵
Once I attended a speech given by a professor from a university in Hong
Kong. When we introduced ourselves as BE majors, he asked, “You study
English, how many foreign classics have you read? Who is your favorite
author?” We all were in silence. But by that time, I made a decision
that I would read Shakespeare at least while I am still in university.
And the first book I chose myself is A Midsummer Night’s Dream. For
Shakespeare, his tragic works may be more famous than comedies. But I
prefer comedy. The moment I opened A Midsummer Night’s Dream, I thought
it’s a tragedy. But it seems that all happiness come after sadness. As
Yu Qiu Yu once said, “Tragedy is not great, neither is comedy, but those
tragicomedy that let people read it over with tears and laughter. A
Midsummer Night’s Dream is believed to have been written between 1590
and 1596. It portrays the events surrounding the marriage of the Duke of
Athens, Theseus, and the Queen of the Amazons, Hippolyta. These include
the adventures of four young Athenian lovers and a group of amateur
actors, who are manipulated by the fairies who inhabit the forest in
which most of the play is set. I found some common points among
Shakespeare’s masterpieces, especially his love stories——the
protagonists rebel against the traditional established practices and
they look forward to a peaceful and equitable world; they even sacrifice
their lives to achieve this dream. Hermia dose so. She refuses to follow
her father Egeus’s instructions to marry Demetrius, whom he has chosen
for her. Juliet and Romeo also do in the same way, they die together for
their love.
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