85届奥斯卡提名的最佳影片--改编自原著的电影
获最佳影片中有几部是根据原著改编的？？答案是五个！！占了一半耶！！
首先获得提名的电影有如下：
《逃离德黑兰》、《乌云背后的幸福线》、《林肯》、《刺杀本-拉登》、《悲惨世界》、
《少年派的奇幻漂流》、《被解放的姜戈》、《爱》、《南方的野兽》
大家比较熟的就是《少年派》《悲惨世界》（）这两个，除了这俩，还有几部也是改编自原著的~~~
1、【乌云背后的幸福线】 Silver Linings Playbook
电影介绍：
根据Matthew Quick的同名小说处女作改编。男主人公帕特（布莱德利•库珀）是一个超级乐观的高中历史老师，他似乎总能看到人生的光明面，影片的片名就是来自于他的口头禅“every cloud has a silver lining”（直译：每朵乌云背后都有阳光；意译：山穷水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村。）虽然他因神经疾病在医院住了四年之后刚刚出院，老婆也跟别人跑了，但是他始终以这句古来的格言为信念。他对和妻子重修旧好充满信心，因此他搬回原来的住所，并努力把自己打造成妻子期望的形象。但最后还是败下阵来。
后来帕特遇到了蒂凡尼（詹妮弗•劳伦斯 饰演），这位年轻的美人生活也很不如意，两个失意的人儿在一起艰难地探索人生，慢慢从友谊发展成相爱。
书籍介绍：
"The Silver Linings Playbook" is the riotous and poignant story of how one man regains his memory and comes to terms with the magnitude of his wife's betrayal.During the years he spends in a neural health facility, Pat Peoples formulates a theory about silver linings: he believes his life is a movie produced by God, his mission is to become physically fit and emotionally supportive, and his happy ending will be the return of his estranged wife, Nikki. When Pat goes to live with his parents, everything seems changed: no one will talk to him about Nikki; his old friends are saddled with families; the Philadelphia Eagles keep losing, making his father moody; and his new therapist seems to be recommending adultery as a form of therapy.When Pat meets the tragically widowed and clinically depressed Tiffany, she offers to act as a liaison between him and his wife, if only he will give up watching football, agree to perform in this year's Dance Away Depression competition, and promise not to tell anyone about their 'contract.' All the while, Pat keeps searching for his silver lining.
2、【逃离德黑兰】 Argo
电影简介：
《逃离德黑兰》根据一篇为名“中情局如何依靠一部假冒的电影将美国人带离德黑兰”的杂志文章改编 而成，片名“Argo”来源于年伊朗人质危机时期的一个典故。1979年，美国驻伊朗大使馆被刚刚取得伊斯兰革命胜利的伊朗人民团团包围，66名美国外交 官和平民被扣留为人质长达444天。期间，一位精通伪装技巧的的中情局特工托尼•门德兹（Tony Mendez）策划了一个营救方案，成功地将困在加拿大驻伊朗使馆的6名美国外交官带离伊朗。在营救过程中，门德兹自己伪装成一个电影制片人，6名外交官 则谎称是和门德兹一起的剧组工作人员，他们正在拍摄的电影叫“Argo”。时至今日，很多人都认为伊朗人质危机导致了时任美国总统吉米•卡特竞选连任失 败。
！！！！P.S.哪位兄弟能找到这个“中情局如何依靠一部假冒的电影将美国人带离德黑兰”的杂志文章的？我是搜了半天木有找到啊 欢迎大家找到以后留言 我好再添加进来~~~~
3、【林肯】 Lincoln
本片主要根据普利策获奖得主、历史学家Doris Kearns Goodwin的著作《对手团队：政治天才林肯》（Team of Rivals: The Political Genius of Abraham Lincoln）改编而成。该书描写了林肯政治团队“四虎将”总检察长Edward Bates、国务卿William H. Seward、战争部长Edwin M. Stanton、财政部长Salmon P. Chase眼中的林肯，这些人都曾是林肯竞选总统时的竞争者，但后来被林肯强大的人格魅力所感召，成为他的得力干将。故事围绕着南北战争展开，在那段艰难的日子里，面对种种压力，林肯和他的团队运筹帷幄，最终打赢了这场战争，统一了美国。
！！！P.S. http://ishare.iask.sina.com.cn/f/34793719.html 我找到个原著的下载版 各取所需哈~~
书籍介绍：
Acclaimed historian Doris Kearns Goodwin illuminates Lincoln's political genius in this highly original work, as the one-term congressman and prairie lawyer rises from obscurity to prevail over three gifted rivals of national reputation to become president.
On May 18, 1860, William H. Seward, Salmon P. Chase, Edward Bates, and Abraham Lincoln waited in their hometowns for the results from the Republican National Convention in Chicago. When Lincoln emerged as the victor, his rivals were dismayed and angry.
Throughout the turbulent 1850s, each had energetically sought the presidency as the conflict over slavery was leading inexorably to secession and civil war. That Lincoln succeeded, Goodwin demonstrates, was the result of a character that had been forged by experiences that raised him above his more privileged and accomplished rivals. He won because he possessed an extraordinary ability to put himself in the place of other men, to experience what they were feeling, to understand their motives and desires.
It was this capacity that enabled Lincoln as president to bring his disgruntled opponents together, create the most unusual cabinet in history, and marshal their talents to the task of preserving the Union and winning the war.
We view the long, horrifying struggle from the vantage of the White House as Lincoln copes with incompetent generals, hostile congressmen, and his raucous cabinet. He overcomes these obstacles by winning the respect of his former competitors, and in the case of Seward, finds a loyal and crucial friend to see him through.
This brilliant multiple biography is centered on Lincoln's mastery of men and how it shaped the most significant presidency in the nation's history.
P.S. 关于悲惨世界还是补上一些介绍好了~~
《悲惨世界》是由法国大作家维克多·雨果于1862年所发表的一部长篇小说，涵盖了拿破仑战争和之后的十几年的时间，是十九世纪最著名的小说之一。故事的主线围绕主人公获释罪犯冉·阿让（Jean Valjean）试图赎罪的历程，融进了法国的历史、建筑、政治、道德哲学、法律、正义、宗教信仰。多次被改编成影视作品。《悲惨世界》也是百老汇著名的音乐剧，是音乐剧史上上演时间仅次于《猫》的旷世佳作。
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