君主论(The Prince)_尼科洛•马基雅维利_中英双语在线阅读

图书类 > 哲学政治

君主论
The Prince

作者:

尼科洛•马基雅维利
出版社:

外语教学与研究出版社
语言:

中英
￥14.90
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导读

人类历史上第一部政治禁书，世界近代政治学之开端。

内容简介

《君主论》较为完整地阐述了马基雅维利的君主专制理论和君王权术论。内容包括对佛罗伦萨乃至整个意大利几百年间的“政治实验和激烈变革”以及马基雅维利本人多年从政经验的理论性总结。作者摒弃了中世纪教条式推理方法，从历史经验角度出发，以“人性本恶”的基本假设为依据，认为国家的产生是出于人性本身的需要，并不是上帝的意志，从而否认了君权神授。

The prince mainly discusses how to be a prince based on the theoretical summary of the political changes in Italy over the centuries and Machiavelli’s own experience in politics. It is sometimes claimed to be one of he first works of modern philosophy, especially modern political philosophy, in which the “effectual” truth is taken to be more important than any abstract ideal.

作者简介

尼科洛·马基雅维里(1469—1527)，意大利文艺复兴时期的外交官、哲学家和作家。他是第一个明显摆脱神学和伦理学的束缚来研究政治学的人，有“资产阶级政治学奠基人”之称。他的代表作是1513年的《君主论》，其思想经常被概括为马基雅维利主义。

Niccolò Machiavelli was an Italian Renaissance diplomat, philosopher and writer, best known for The Prince written in 1513. Among the political thinkers of the late Middle Ages, he was the first person who got rid of the fetters of theology and ethics to study political science. He has been called the father of modern political philosophy or political science. Besides, his ideas are often summarized as Machiavellianism.

Dedication
Chapter 1 Howmany kinds of principalities there are, and by what means they are acquired
Chapter 2 Concerning hereditary principalities
Chapter 3 Concerning mied principalities
Chapter 4 Why the Kingdom of Darius, conquered by Alexander, did not rebel against the successors of Alexander at his death
Chapter 5 Concerning the way to govern cities or principalities which lived under their own laws before they were annexed
Chapter 6 Concerning new principalities which are acquired by one'sown arms and ability
Chapter 7 Concerning new principalities which are acquired either by the arms of others or by good fortune
Chapter 8 Concerning those who have obtained a principality by wickedness
Chapter 9 Concerning a civil principality
Chapter 10 Concerning the way in which the strength of all principalities ought to be measured
Chapter 11 Concerning ecclesiastical principalities
Chapter 12 How many kinds of soldiery there are, and concerning mercenaries
Chapter 13 Concerning auxiliaries, mixed soldiery, and one's own
Chapter 14 That which concerns a prince on the subject of the art of war
Chapter 15 Concerning things for which men, and especially princes, are praised or blamed
Chapter 16 Concerning liberality and meanness
Chapter 17 Concerning cruelty and clemency, and whether it is better to be loved than feared
Chapter 18 Concerning the way in which Princes should keep Faith
Chapter 19 That one should avoid being despised and hated
Chapter 20 Are fortresses, and many other things to which Princes often resort, advantageous or hurtful?
Chapter 21 How a Prince should conduct himself so as to gain renown
Chapter 22 Concerning the secretaries of Princes
Chapter 23 How Flatterers should be avoided
Chapter 24 The Princes of Italy have lost their states
Chapter 25 What fortune can effect in human affairs, and how to withstand her
Chapter 26 An exhortation to liberate Italy from the Barbarians