• 导读
  • 《老实人》是伏尔泰在反对专制主义和封建特权,追求自由平等和资产阶级君主立宪制的斗争中创作的不朽作品。

  • 内容简介
  • 主人公“老实人”——甘迪德出生在德国一位男爵的府邸中,是男爵妹妹的私生子。他一直在封闭的环境成长,信奉家庭教师邦葛罗斯所宣扬的乐观主义,觉得一切都很好,深信男爵的家就是人间天堂。可是,男爵将他逐出了家门,只因为他爱上了表妹居内贡小姐。从此,他踏上了独自探索世界的旅程。

  • 作者简介
  • 伏尔泰是十八世纪法国资产阶级启蒙运动的泰斗,被誉为“法兰西思想之王”、“法兰西最优秀的诗人”、“欧洲的良心”。主张开明的君主政治,强调自由和平等。代表作《哲学通信》《路易十四时代》《老实人》等。

  • 目录
    • INTRODUCTION
    • I HOW CANDIDE WAS BROUGHT UP IN A MAGNIFICENT CASTLE, AND HOW HE WAS EXPELLED THENCE.
    • II WHAT BECAME OF CANDIDE AMONG THE BULGARIANS.
    • III HOW CANDIDE MADE HIS ESCAPE FROM THE BULGARIANS, AND WHAT AFTERWARDS BECAME OF HIM.
    • IV HOW CANDIDE FOUND HIS OLD MASTER PANGLOSS, AND WHAT HAPPENED TO THEM.
    • V TEMPEST, SHIPWRECK, EARTHQUAKE, AND WHAT BECAME OF DOCTOR PANGLOSS, CANDIDE, AND JAMES THE ANABAPTIST.
    • VI HOW THE PORTUGUESE MADE A BEAUTIFUL AUTO-DA-FÉ, TO PREVENT ANY FURTHER EARTHQUAKES; AND HOW CANDIDE WAS PUBLICLY WHIPPED.
    • VII HOW THE OLD WOMAN TOOK CARE OF CANDIDE, AND HOW HE FOUND THE OBJECT HE LOVED.
    • VIII THE HISTORY OF CUNEGONDE.
    • IX WHAT BECAME OF CUNEGONDE, CANDIDE, THE GRAND INQUISITOR, AND THE JEW.
    • X IN WHAT DISTRESS CANDIDE, CUNEGONDE, AND THE OLD WOMAN ARRIVED AT CADIZ; AND OF THEIR EMBARKATION.
    • XI HISTORY OF THE OLD WOMAN.
    • XII THE ADVENTURES OF THE OLD WOMAN CONTINUED.
    • XIII HOW CANDIDE WAS FORCED AWAY FROM HIS FAIR CUNEGONDE AND THE OLD WOMAN.
    • XIV HOW CANDIDE AND CACAMBO WERE RECEIVED BY THE JESUITS OF PARAGUAY.
    • XV HOW CANDIDE KILLED THE BROTHER OF HIS DEAR CUNEGONDE.
    • XVI ADVENTURES OF THE TWO TRAVELLERS, WITH TWO GIRLS, TWO MONKEYS, AND THE SAVAGES CALLED OREILLONS.
    • XVII ARRIVAL OF CANDIDE AND HIS VALET AT EL DORADO, AND WHAT THEY SAW THERE.
    • XVIII WHAT THEY SAW IN THE COUNTRY OF EL DORADO.
    • XIX WHAT HAPPENED TO THEM AT SURINAM AND HOW CANDIDE GOT ACQUAINTED WITH MARTIN.
    • XX WHAT HAPPENED AT SEA TO CANDIDE AND MARTIN.
    • XXI CANDIDE AND MARTIN, REASONING, DRAW NEAR THE COAST OF FRANCE.
    • XXII WHAT HAPPENED IN FRANCE TO CANDIDE AND MARTIN.
    • XXIII CANDIDE AND MARTIN TOUCHED UPON THE COAST OF ENGLAND, AND WHAT THEY SAW THERE.
    • XXIV OF PAQUETTE AND FRIAR GIROFLÉE.
    • XXV THE VISIT TO LORD POCOCURANTE, A NOBLE VENETIAN.
    • XXVI OF A SUPPER WHICH CANDIDE AND MARTIN TOOK WITH SIX STRANGERS, AND WHO THEY WERE.
    • XXVII CANDIDE'S VOYAGE TO CONSTANTINOPLE.
    • XXVIII WHAT HAPPENED TO CANDIDE, CUNEGONDE, PANGLOSS, MARTIN, ETC.
    • XXIX HOW CANDIDE FOUND CUNEGONDE AND THE OLD WOMAN AGAIN.
    • XXX THE CONCLUSION.
    展开