本课程的目标是促进学生对财务报告、管理报告以及税收报告的理解。会计教育前沿的许多专家所推崇的目标大致上与本门课程目标一致。例如,原会计学教授吉恩·瓦伊博士,就曾在一次会计学术协会会议上对即将成为教授的同行们讲:教学时必须放弃“借方”和“贷方”。下面是她的原话:
“你们的教学不应该仅仅拘泥于借方和贷方,在计算机出现之前它们是为平衡分录和账户所必需的,是历史的产物。现代化的电子信息系统并不包括“T”形账户或日记账,学生只需理解在代数课程第一天所学到的知识,就可以掌握簿记的概念了,即:资产=负债+所有者权益”。
The goal of this course is to help students develop the understanding of financial, managerial, and tax reports. Many at the forefront of accounting education have goals generally consistent with this course objective. For example, Dr. Jean Wyer, a former accounting professor told soon-to-be professors at an Accounting Doctoral Consortium to abandon debits and credits. To paraphrase Dr. Wyer:
"You should not be teaching debits and credits; they are a holdover from the past that were needed to balance entries and accounts before we had computers. Modern electronic information systems do not have T-accounts or journal entries, and students need only understand a lesson taught the first day of an algebra course to master bookkeeping concepts: Assets = Liabilities + Owners' Equity."
本课程为投资者(外部会计信息使用者)和管理者(内部会计信息使用者)透彻地介绍了如何编制、分析财务信息,并运用金融工具支持系统和项目的创建。该课程从决策者的角度分析会计与财务,旨在促进学生对财务报告、管理报告以及税收报告的理解。
This course is an intensive introduction to the preparation and interpretation of financial information for investors (external users) and managers (internal users) and to the use of financial instruments to support system and project creation. The course adopts a decision-maker perspective on accounting and finance with the goal of helping students develop the understanding of financial, managerial, and tax reports.
- 第1讲 概述
- 第2讲 权责发生制原则
- 第3讲 年报构成要素及财务比率
- 第4讲 收入的确认
- 第5讲 收入的确认
- 第6讲 存货/销货成本
- 第7讲 长期资产/折旧
- 第8讲 配比原则:财产、厂房和设备
- 第9讲 现金流量表
- 第10讲 其他主题讨论
- 第11讲 纳税会计
- 第12讲 有价证券
- 第13讲 流动负债/长期负债
- 第14讲 长期负债
- 第15讲 租赁及表外融资
- 第16讲 成本会计导论
- 第17讲 作业成本法
- 第18讲 作业成本法运用
- 第19讲 管理会计报告与财务会计报告
- 第20讲 综合复习
- Lecture 1 Overview
- Lecture 2 Principles of Accrual Accounting
- Lecture 3 Elements of an Annual Report and Financial Ratios
- Lecture 4 Revenue Recoggnition
- Lecture 5 Revenue Recongnition
- Lecture 6 Inventory or Cost of Goods Sold
- Lecture 7 Long Term Assets or Depreciation
- Lecture 8 Matching Principle: PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT
- Lecture 9 Statement of Cash Flow
- Lecture 10 Additional Discussion of Topics
- Lecture 11 Accounting for Taxes
- Lecture 12 Marketable Securities
- Lecture 13 Current Liabilities or Long Term Debt
- Lecture 14 Long-Term Debt
- Lecture 15 Leases and Off Balance Sheet Financing #
- Lecture 16 Introduction to Cost Concepts
- Lecture 17 Activity-Based Costing
- Lecture 18 Moving Beyond ABC
- Lecture 19 Managerial Accounting and Financial Reporting
- Lecture 20 Wrap-up
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- 笔记
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