How and when did Chinese people play Cuju?
翁小雯
How and when did Chinese people play Cuju?
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祖子怡
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谌雨欣
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张振豫In the center of the court, two clubs three feet high are erected, and the upper goal is about one foot in diameter. The left and right armies (two teams) with different colors of clothing stand on both sides, each team of 12 or 16 people.There is also a slight difference between the ball head and the player's hat. During the game, the horn is sounded and the drum is beaten, the left team members first kick off the ball, flip the ball several times and then pass it to the vice captain, the vice captain upside down until the ball is correct and stable, and then pass it to the captain, who kicks the ball to the eye of the wind, and the one who passes wins. The same goes for the right team's ball.
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用户663614There are several reasons why China became the birthplace of Cuju. Firstly, the handicraft industry was developed, and inflatable balls appeared after the Tang Dynasty. Secondly, because of its strong national strength, Cuju was favored as an entertainment project. Then Cuju can also be used in military training. In ancient times, Cuju was no less popular than football today.
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刘懿纬, in ancient China, there were materials for "Cuju". The sports record of "Cuju" is similar to the current electric ball sport. It is not a real football, not a football shape, so in the international community At the meeting, it was unanimously agreed that "football originated in China".
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宛家豪The word Cuju was first seen in the "Historical Records · Biography of Bian Qucang Gong". The book records: In the Western Han Dynasty, as an item of "Anling Sakura Gong", he was infatuated with "Cuju". Although he was seriously ill, he did not follow the doctor's advice and continued to go out. Cuju, but died. Since then, the word Cuju has appeared many times in the book of Han.
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宛家豪The word Cuju was first seen in the "Historical Records · Biography of Bian Qucang Gong". The book records: In the Western Han Dynasty, as an item of "Anling Sakura Gong", he was infatuated with "Cuju". Although he was seriously ill, he did not follow the doctor's advice and continued to go out. Cuju, but died. Since then, the word Cuju has appeared many times in the book of Han. However, Han before the Warring States, said the ancient football as "play Ju".Performance Cuju is a performance of ball control skills with feet, knees, shoulders, and first parts accompanied by drum music. Judging from the Cuju Performance depicted on the stone portrait of the Han Dynasty, there are forms such as single Cuju, single cuju and double cuju while beating drums. There are technical movements such as foot kick, knee top, leg Qi Fei, one-foot stop bow, jump hook and so on. Some people call it "Cuju Dance", which is an important program in a hundred dramas. Third, there was a competitive Cuju. This kind of cuju is generally equipped with a juju field, which is rectangular, generally east-west, with a hall sitting south and north for viewing, surrounded by walls, called "Jucheng". The specific method of Cuju is illustrated in Li You's Ju Cheng Ming of the Eastern Han Dynasty: "Round Ju square wall, like yin and yang. The French month is right, two or six are equivalent. Jian Chang Liping, its example is often: not to close, not to have a private. Ju Zheng is still there, and he is still in charge!"
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刘雅欣As early as the Warring States period, Chinese folk popular entertainment Cuju game, and from the Han Dynasty began to become a military training method, the Song Dynasty and the emergence of Cuju organization and Cuju artists, the Qing Dynasty began to popular ice Cuju. Therefore, it can be said that Cuju is a sports wonderful flower that has been spread for a long time and has great influence in ancient China. On May 20, 2006, Cuju has been included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list as an Intangible Cultural Heritage approved by the State Council. -
开钰昊"Ju" was originally a ball wrapped in leather and filled with rice bran. Therefore, "Cuju" refers to the ancient people's activities of playing football with their feet, similar to today's football. According to historical records, as early as the Warring States Period, recreational Cuju games were popular among Chinese people. Since the Han Dynasty, it has become a military training method. Cuju organizations and artists appeared in the Song Dynasty, and Cuju on ice became popular in the Qing Dynasty.
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