1. What does “Conscience” in Chinese include?
史艳云
1. What does “Conscience” in Chinese include?
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郭玥彤In Chinese culture, encompasses a person's sense of right and wrong in relation to moral and ethical principles. It includes an individual's understanding and experience of moral principles, values, and behavioral norms, as well as their recognition of wrongdoing and self-evaluation of their own actions. Conscience is considered to be a crucial aspect of personal character and moral responsibility, and it is highly valued in Chinese culture
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彭定焱Conscience is also regarded as innate knowledge of the main principles of moral behavior, and is a conscious consciousness gradually formed by people in moral practice to fulfill moral obligations. Conscience has rich connotations in Chinese, involving the unity of personal moral concepts, moral emotions, moral will, and moral beliefs in personal consciousness. This unity enables people to make judgments and decisions based on their inner moral standards when facing moral choices. Conscience is not only a reflection of personal moral qualities, but also a concretization of social moral norms in individuals
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张宗毅In Confucianism, conscience is regarded as the innate goodness of heart, that is, the so-called "heart of benevolence and righteousness". In modern society, conscience is more understood as the internal identity and adherence of individuals to moral norms and standards. It plays a role in judging, guiding and supervising people's behavior, and is an important cornerstone of social harmony and personal morality promotion.
To sum up, "conscience" in Chinese
It covers many aspects such as moral judgment, responsibility and obligation, inner moral sense and so on, and is a rich and profound moral concept. -
梁梓辉-231440045
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孙溢阳230140069In Chinese culture, "conscience" (良心) encompasses an individual's moral sense of right and wrong, their innate sense of justice, and their ability to empathize with others. It is a person's inner voice that guides them to act in ways that are socially responsible and ethically upright. Conscience is considered a fundamental aspect of human nature and is closely tied to the concept of benevolence, playing a crucial role in maintaining social harmony and moral order.
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用户719092he term liangzhi(良知)was first used by Mencius, who believed that what man knew by instinct was liangzhi (knowledge of goodness). The term includes ren (仁), i.e. love for one's parents and yi(义), i.e. respect for one's elder brothers. The concept is an important component of Mencius' belief in the innate goodness of human nature. The Ming-dynasty philosopher Wang Shouren raised the idea of "attaining liangzhi." He extended the Mencius' liangzhi to mean the principles of heaven, maintaining that all things under heaven and their laws were covered by liangzhi. With liangzhi being extended to its fullest(through self-cultivation and moral practice), it is possible to know and put in practice all moral truths.
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邓明鑫
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