一报还一报（莎士比亚全集·中文重译本）(Measure for Measure)_莎士比亚（英）_中英双语在线阅读

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一报还一报（莎士比亚全集·中文重译本）
Measure for Measure

作者:

莎士比亚（英）
译者:

彭发胜
出版社:

外语教学与研究出版社
语言:

中文
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导读

风流情种遭遇阴险酷吏，世俗人情叩问严刑峻法；探讨宗教、法律与人性的道德寓言，莎翁版的《十日谈》喜剧，英国版的《一千零一夜》故事

The most widely read book in Shakespeare’s England was the ‘Geneva’ translation of the Bible. Because of this, the title of Measure for Measure would have been readily recognized by the play’s original audience as an allusion to the opening verses of the seventh chapter of Saint Matthew’s gospel:

Judge not, that ye be not judged.

For with what judgement ye judge, ye shall be judged, and with what

measure ye mete, it shall be measured to you again.

And why see’st thou the mote, that is in thy brother’s eye, and perceivest not

the beam that is in thine own eye?

内容简介

《一报还一报》通过两起奸淫罪的处理过程向人们展示了奸淫罪的法律规定与社会的不协调。一件是克劳狄奥与朱丽叶的婚前性行为，而且朱丽叶因此怀孕，克劳迪奥也因此被安吉鲁判为死刑。另一件是安吉鲁对玛丽安娜的奸淫罪，这是公爵和伊莎贝拉对安吉鲁设计的陷阱，作为对安吉鲁的报复。

The Duke of Vienna decides to leave the city for a while, appointing his deputy, Angelo, to govern in his absence.Angelo resolves to revive vigorous laws against sexual licence, which have fallen into disuse. Under these laws a young gentleman, Claudio, is sentenced to death for having made his fiancée Juliet pregnant before their wedding ceremony. Claudio’s sister Isabella,is persuaded by his friend Lucio to plead with Angelo for her brother’s life. Angelo promises to free Claudio if Isabella will sleep with him. The duke has stayed in Vienna disguised as a friar observing the new regime and he now persuades Isabella to pretend to accede to Angelo’s demands. Her place in Angelo’s bed is secretly taken by Mariana, Angelo’s former fiancée whom he deserted. After the event, Angelo betrays Isabella by trying to carry out Claudio’s execution but his plans are foiled by the duke’s intervention.

作者简介

威廉·莎士比亚（William Shakespeare，1564—1616年），欧洲文艺复兴时期英国最重要的作家，杰出的戏剧家和诗人。他创作了大量脍炙人口的文学作品，在欧洲文学史上占有特殊的地位，被喻为“人类文学奥林匹斯山上的宙斯”。他亦跟古希腊三大悲剧家埃斯库罗斯（Aeschylus）、索福克里斯（Sophocles）及欧里庇得斯（Euripides），合称为戏剧史上四大悲剧家。

William Shakespeare ( 26 April 1564—23 April 1616) was an English poet, playwright, and actor, widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's national poet and the "Bard of Avon". His extant works, including some collaborations, consist of around 38 plays, 154 sonnets, two long narrative poems, and a few other verses, of which the authorship of some is uncertain. His plays have been translated into every major living language and are performed more often than those of any other playwright.