笔记(共1332篇)

  • Shibboleth Shibboleth

    “When the granaries are full, the people follow appropriate...” 全部笔记(1) 去书内

    I think people should treat this thought dialectically. Firstly ,I want to affirm the prescience of Guanzi's statement.He mentions the importance of the material culture's development.But what he stands is an era of lack of material civilization, it would inevitably have a limitation. Especially when we take today's life as an example, we will find that ,though today's Chinese material culture is booming, most our people are living in a well-off life;our spiritual culture is still on an unstable situation. The gap in national quality level is still too large. And we are hard to find a truly unified value orientation especially when face all kinds of cultural invasion or cultural infiltration. Maybe in other words, we today's life is still not up to the standard mentioned by Guanzi. The improvement of living standards has indeed brought people a higher spiritual pursuit, but do people pursue the standard of propriety and righteousness in this process? I'm afraid that today our people's highest value of life is different from that of ancient time. Every era has its own moral value standard, the connotation of propriety and righteousness may also become more and more different with the development of material civilization.

    2022-07-11 喜欢(1) 回复(0)

  • 花自飘零水自流 花自飘零水自流

    “purely” 全部笔记(1) 去书内

    完全地,仅仅 同意词:completely ,absolutely

    2022-07-09 喜欢(1) 回复(0)

  • Shibboleth Shibboleth

    “The principles of warfare are to not assemble an army during...” 全部笔记(1) 去书内

    These principles of warfare embody the thought of benevolence. What makes me surprised is that this idea could have been put forward by our ancestors before the Spring and Autumn Period,which shows us a long Chinese history of loving people.

    2022-06-29 喜欢(1) 回复(0)

  • 用户827614 用户827614

    “This term deals with the relationship between the fundamental...” 全部笔记(1) 去书内

    王弼“崇本息末”的思想深刻揭示了中国古代哲学中对本末关系的辩证思考,蕴含着超越时代的智慧光芒。从哲学层面来看,这一理念强调以“道”为本源,回归事物的本质与自然规律,具有极强的思辨性。在当今社会,人们往往被外在的形式、名利所迷惑,过度追求“末”的繁荣,却忽视了内在精神与道德的涵养。“崇本息末”提醒我们,应克制对外在物质与虚名的过度追逐,重视内心世界的丰富与品德的修养,避免因本末倒置而迷失自我。 在政治治理方面,“崇本息末”倡导统治者遵循自然规律,不过度干预百姓生活,这与现代社会所提倡的“简政放权”“政府适度干预”理念有着异曲同工之妙。它启示我们,在管理与治理中,减少不必要的繁文缛节和强制干预,给予个体与社会更多自由发展的空间,反而能激发社会活力,实现良性发展 。这种思想也为我们在处理问题时提供了方法论指导,无论是个人生活规划,还是社会事务管理,都应抓住核心关键,避免被琐碎的表象所干扰,以达到事半功倍的效果。它是传统文化中极具价值的思想瑰宝,对当代社会的发展与个人的成长都有着重要的启示意义。

    2025-06-21 喜欢(0) 回复(0)

  • 用户827614 用户827614

    “尊崇“本”以成就、保全“末”,是对待“本”“末”关系的一种方式。王弼在解释老子思想时提出了“崇本举末”的思想,与“崇本息末”...” 全部笔记(1) 去书内

    Respecting the "fundamental" (ben) to achieve and preserve the "branch" (mo) is a way to handle the relationship between them. When explaining Laozi's thoughts, Wang Bi proposed the idea of "honoring the fundamental and promoting the branch" ("chongben jumo"), which contrasts with "honoring the fundamental and suppressing the branch" ("chongben ximo"). Here, "fundamental" refers to the formless and nameless — namely the "Tao" (Dao), while "branch" refers to the tangible forms and names in nature. "Honoring the fundamental and promoting the branch" means fully leveraging the role of the "Tao" or "nothingness" to allow all things to naturally generate and be preserved. In the political realm, "honoring the fundamental" specifically means that rulers govern by non-action ("wuwei") based on the "Tao." Through "honoring the fundamental," rulers enable people to live according to their natural dispositions.

    2025-06-21 喜欢(0) 回复(0)

  • 用户827614 用户827614

    “具备了健全德性与全面技能的人。在古人看来,“成人”的标志并不是年龄的增长所带来的身体的成熟,而是通过学习、修养获得了健全的德...” 全部笔记(1) 去书内

    In ancient times, a "complete person" refers to someone with sound virtue and comprehensive skills. In the view of the ancients, the symbol of being a "complete person" was not physical maturity brought by age growth, but the acquisition of sound virtue and comprehensive skills through learning and self-cultivation. A "complete person" needs to possess wisdom and courage, be able to control desires, master various skills, appropriately deal with all kinds of affairs in life, and ensure words and deeds always conform to morality.

    2025-06-21 喜欢(0) 回复(0)

  • x123 x123

    “The principles of a ruler should be to govern according to...” 全部笔记(1) 去书内

    After reading the book on Chinese ideological and cultural terms, I am left with a profound sense of admiration and fascination for the depth and richness of Chinese thought. This book serves as a gateway to understanding the essence of Chinese culture, offering valuable insights into the timeless wisdom that has shaped China’s civilization over millennia. The book meticulously introduces a wide array of key cultural terms, each carrying profound philosophical and historical significance. The concepts of “Ren” (benevolence), “Yi” (righteousness), “Li” (ritual propriety), “Zhi” (wisdom), and “Xin” (faithfulness) from Confucianism are explored in depth. These virtues form the cornerstone of Confucian philosophy, emphasizing moral cultivation, harmonious social relationships, and good governance. Through vivid examples and historical anecdotes, the book illustrates how these principles have guided personal conduct, family values, and social ethics in traditional Chinese society. It makes me realize the importance of moral integrity and the pursuit of harmony in building a cohesive and prosperous community.

    2025-06-21 喜欢(0) 回复(0)

  • x123 x123

    “oems of this kind depicted frontier scenery as well as...” 全部笔记(1) 去书内

    Unlocking the Richness of Chinese Culture: A Review of "Chinese Cultural Terms 3" In the ever - expanding landscape of cross - cultural understanding, "Chinese Cultural Terms 3" emerges as a remarkable guide, bridging the gap between the profound Chinese cultural heritage and the global audience. This volume, a part of a significant cultural project, is a treasure trove for those eager to delve into the depths of Chinese thought, values, and traditions. A Diverse Tapestry of Concepts The book presents a carefully curated collection of terms that span a wide spectrum of Chinese culture. From the philosophical musings of ancient sages to the practical wisdom embedded in daily life, each term is a window into a different aspect of China's long - standing civilization. Concepts like "Ren" (仁), which embodies the Confucian ideal of benevolence, and "Dao" (道), representing the fundamental principle of the universe in Daoist thought, are not only defined but also elaborated with historical context and relevant examples. This allows readers to grasp not just the literal meaning but also the cultural and historical significance behind these terms. Scholarly Rigor Meets Accessibility One of the most commendable aspects of "Chinese Cultural Terms 3" is the balance it strikes between academic accuracy and readability. The explanations are the result of in - depth research by experts in the field, ensuring that the translations and interpretations are faithful to the original sources. At the same time, the language used is straightforward, making it accessible to both scholars and general readers with an interest in Chinese culture. Each term entry typically includes a Chinese character, its pinyin transcription, an English translation

    2025-06-20 喜欢(0) 回复(0)

  • x123 x123

    “rom the Qin and Han dynasties onward, there appeared different...” 全部笔记(1) 去书内

    Unlocking the Richness of Chinese Culture: A Review of "Chinese Cultural Terms 3" In the ever - expanding landscape of cross - cultural understanding, "Chinese Cultural Terms 3" emerges as a remarkable guide, bridging the gap between the profound Chinese cultural heritage and the global audience. This volume, a part of a significant cultural project, is a treasure trove for those eager to delve into the depths of Chinese thought, values, and traditions. A Diverse Tapestry of Concepts The book presents a carefully curated collection of terms that span a wide spectrum of Chinese culture. From the philosophical musings of ancient sages to the practical wisdom embedded in daily life, each term is a window into a different aspect of China's long - standing civilization. Concepts like "Ren" (仁), which embodies the Confucian ideal of benevolence, and "Dao" (道), representing the fundamental principle of the universe in Daoist thought, are not only defined but also elaborated with historical context and relevant examples. This allows readers to grasp not just the literal meaning but also the cultural and historical significance behind these terms. Scholarly Rigor Meets Accessibility One of the most commendable aspects of "Chinese Cultural Terms 3" is the balance it strikes between academic accuracy and readability. The explanations are the result of in - depth research by experts in the field, ensuring that the translations and interpretations are faithful to the original sources. At the same time, the language used is straightforward, making it accessible to both scholars and general readers with an interest in Chinese culture. Each term entry typically includes a Chinese character, its pinyin transcription, an English translation, a detailed explanation, and often, classical quotations that illustrate its usage in historical texts. This multi - faceted approach enriches the learning experience and enables readers to engage with the terms on multiple levels.

    2025-06-20 喜欢(0) 回复(0)

  • x123 x123

    “The ancient people considered benevolent love to be the...” 全部笔记(1) 去书内

    Freehand brushwork is one of the traditional methods of brushwork expression in Chinese painting. Using abbreviated and willful brushwork, the artist suggests graphically the meaning and character of the object and its shape. The chief aim is to give rein to the artist's subjective state and mood. It stresses flexibility in brushwork, unrestrained by unimportant details and rejecting naturalistic effects (in contrast with meticulous painting). This style of painting, while seemingly coarse and whimsical, is in fact highly conscious of, and strictly consistent with, standards of artistic creation. Besides demanding close observation and experience of natural objects prior to painting, such as that the various forms within the picture will be laid out appropriately, it also demands solid technical proficiency in order that the artistic intent be formed in imagination before taking shape in painting. Freehand brushwork is divided into greater freehand and lesser freehand, with the former often employing the ink-splashing technique. It had a significant influence on the production of operas and the development of”

    2025-06-20 喜欢(0) 回复(0)