本书分辨了两种过程产生的原因并阐明其定义。此外,还研究了生长与“更替”。探究二者分别是什么。
《论生成与消亡》集中提出天体和地球是由不同的材料组成的,月层以下的一切物体都是由土、火、水、气四种元素组成,而这四种元素还不是“最终基质”,更基本的是四种不同的性质——冷、热、干、湿,它们两两结合而形成了这四种元素。最终,四大元素的不同组合就形成了世间万物。
On Generation and Corruption , also known as On Coming to Be and Passing Away) is a treatise by Aristotle. Like many of his texts, it is both scientific and philosophic (although not necessarily scientific in the modern sense). The philosophy, though, is essentially empirical; as in all Aristotle's works, the deductions made about the unexperienced and unobservable are based on observations and real experiences.
- 第一卷
- 第二卷
- Book I
- Book II
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- 笔记
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