作者华顿美国女小说家。出生于纽约一个富裕的家庭。受过高等教育,熟悉美国的上流社会曾长期侨居欧洲。1899年开始发表短篇小说。《伊桑•弗罗姆》中描述了20世纪早期马萨诸塞州农场生活,在气候恶劣新英格兰,像主人公这样的穷苦农民的生活。反映了当时特定的历史背景下,不同阶级的不同生活。
20世纪早期,马萨诸塞州农场上的生活并不轻松。新英格兰地区的冬季气候恶劣,冰雪覆盖大地长达数月之久,夜晚漫长而寒冷。像伊桑·弗罗姆这样的穷苦农民,生活中很少有快乐的时候。
伊桑是个慢性子,少言寡语的,但他对事物的感受很强烈,他感受着身边世界的美丽——没有月亮的夜晚,星星在天空中闪烁;阳光映照的白雪上,树木投下蓝色的影子。他体味着生活中那份悲哀的孤独——囚禁在无爱的婚姻中,妻子齐娜冷漠寡言,只在乎自己的病情。但齐娜的表妹玛蒂·西尔弗来到了农场,与他们住在一起。时间一个月一个月地过去,一种幸福感悄悄地进入了伊桑的生活。他喜欢隔着餐桌注视玛蒂的脸庞,看她甜美的笑容,听她柔和的声音,和她手挽手走过雪野。
齐娜很少说什么,可她那双冷酷、警觉的眼睛却能看到一切……
In the early years of the 20th century, life on a farm in Massachusetts is not easy. The New England winters are hard; snow and ice cover the fields for months, and the nights are long and cold. For a poor farmer like Ethan Frome, life has few bright moments.
Ethan is a slow, quiet man, but he feels things strongly. He feels the beauty of the world around him — stars shining in a moonless sky, the blue shadows of trees on sunlit snow. He feels the sad loneliness of his life, locked in a loveless marriage to Zeena, a cold, silent woman, whose only interest is her own ill health. Then Zeena's cousin, Mattie Silver, comes to live in the farmhouse, and as the months pass, Ethan feels a new happiness stealing into his life. He loves to watch Mattie's face across the dinner table, to see her sweet smile and hear her soft voice, to walk arm in arm with her across the snowy fields.
His wife Zeena says very little, but her cold, watchful eyes see everything...
- 1.开端
- 2.舞会归家路
- 3.求诊
- 4.共度一夜
- 5.齐娜的消息
- 6.无处可逃
- 7.最后一段行程
- 8.结局
- ACTIVITIES Before Reading
- ACTIVITIES While Reading
- ACTIVITIES After Reading
- 1 Beginnings
- 2 Coming home from the dance
- 3 A visit to the doctor
- 4 An evening together
- 5 Zeena's news
- 6 No escape
- 7 The last ride
- 8 Endings
- ACTIVITIES Before Reading
- ACTIVITIES While Reading
- ACTIVITIES After Reading
- 书评 写书评
- 笔记
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