英国诗歌研究界的泰斗王佐良先生曾说“英国诗歌是西洋文学里的一大精华”。英语诗歌的发展经历早期、中世纪、文艺复兴、启蒙运动、浪漫派、现代派,涌现出大批诗人,留下了许多经典之作。“英诗经典名家名译”系列汇集11位英诗巨匠的传世之作,加之国内译界泰斗传神的译文,为读者奉上一场诗歌的盛宴。
英语诗歌分为叙事诗、抒情诗、无韵诗、自由体诗。
欣赏英国诗歌时,首先可以了解英国的历史、文化等背景;其次,了解作者生活的年代和环境;再次,对诗歌的内容进行理解和赏析。诗歌内容包括节奏、音韵、体式、文学手法等。
《狄金森诗选》为美国最伟大诗人、“现代主义的先驱”艾米莉·狄金森的选译作品集。诗风凝练,比喻尖新,常置格律、语法于不顾。她的诗歌倾向于微观、内省,表现出对传统规范不驯的叛逆姿态。诗风坚持真实,“真与美是一体”。她直接写到诗人和诗的有十几首,她曾经写过类似于瓦伦丁节日戏谑诗如《醒来,九位缪斯……》;她写爱的萌动、爱的燃烧、爱的消失,有甜而不腻的喜悦、炽烈而慰藉的吐露、苦而不酸的沉痛、绵绵难绝的长恨。例如,诗选中收录《他用手指摸索你的灵魂》;她也会唱出如《我的信念大于山》的壮歌。
- 332 Doubt Me! My Dim Companion!
- 333 Many a phrase has the English language
- 344 'Twas just this time, last year, I died
- 353 I'm ceded—I've stopped being Theirs
- 356 If you were coming in the Fall
- 359 A Bird came down the Walk
- 365 I know that He exists
- 366 He strained my faith
- 368 I envy Seas, whereon He rides
- 381 I cannot dance upon my Toes
- 382 Good Morning—Midnight
- 383 I like to see it lap the Miles
- 387 The Moon is distant from the Sea
- 390 Do People moulder equally
- 391 Knows how to forget!
- 396 I took one Draught of Life
- 408 Like Some Old fashioned Miracle
- 409 The Soul selects her own Society
- 411 Mine—by the Right of the White Election!
- 412 She lay as if at play
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