人类和动物的表情
    The Expression of Emotion in Man and Animals

  • 作   者:

    查尔斯·罗伯特·达尔文

  • 出版社:

    外语教学与研究出版社

  • 语   言:

    英文

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  • 导读
  • 从情绪表现方面论证人类和动物心理有连续性的进化论观点的名著。

    The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals is a classic work originally published in 1872 and written by naturalist Charles Darwin. This title is about how animals and humans are able to express their emotions. This book played an important role as a follow up to Charles Darwins' 1871 book, The Descent of Man, and addresses questions on the origins of humans and human psychology throug his theory of natural selection.

  • 内容简介
  • 本书是作者继《物种起源》和《人类起源》之后,从情绪表现方面进一步论证人类和动物心理有连续性的进化论观点的名著。它使心理学从19世纪研究意识,发展到20世纪初研究智慧起源,进而发展到以研究行为为对象的机能主义心理学阶段,使西方心理学的思想主流进一步脱离哲学的束缚而成为生物科学,同时也使心理学走上生物学化的道路。

    The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals is a book by Charles Darwin, published in 1872, concerning genetically determined aspects of behaviour.In this book, Darwin seeks to trace the animal origins of human characteristics, such as the pursing of the lips in concentration and the tightening of the muscles around the eyes in anger and efforts of memory. The Expression of the Emotions is also an important landmark in the history of book illustration.

  • 作者简介
  • 查尔斯·罗伯特·达尔文(1809年2月-1882年4月)是英国生物学家、进化论的奠基人。曾经乘坐贝格尔号舰作了历时5年的环球航行,对动植物和地质结构等进行了大量的观察和采集。出版《物种起源》,提出了生物进化论学说,从而摧毁了各种唯心的神造论以及物种不变论。除了生物学外,他的理论对人类学、心理学、哲学的发展都有不容忽视的影响。恩格斯将“进化论”列为20世纪自然科学的三大发现之一(其他两个是细胞学说、能量守恒转化定律),对人类有杰出的贡献。

    Charles Robert Darwin (12 February 1809 – 19 April 1882) was an English naturalist and geologist, best known for his contributions to evolutionary theory. He established that all species of life have descended over time from common ancestors, and in a joint publication with Alfred Russel Wallace introduced his scientific theory that this branching pattern of evolution resulted from a process that he called natural selection, in which the struggle for existence has a similar effect to the artificial selection involved in selective breeding.

  • 目录
    • INTRODUCTION.
    • CHAPTER I. GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF EXPRESSION.
    • CHAPTER II. GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF EXPRESSION'_continued_.
    • CHAPTER III. GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF EXPRESSION'_concluded_.
    • CHAPTER IV. MEANS OF EXPRESSION IN ANIMALS.
    • CHAPTER V. SPECIAL EXPRESSIONS OF ANIMALS.
    • CHAPTER VI. SPECIAL EXPRESSIONS OF MAN: SUFFERING AND WEEPING.
    • CHAPTER VII. LOW SPIRITS, ANXIETY, GRIEF, DEJECTION, DESPAIR.
    • CHAPTER VIII. Joy, HIGH SPIRITS, LOVE, TENDER FEELINGS, DEVOTION.
    • CHAPTER IX. REFLECTION'MEDITATION-ILL-TEMPER'SULKINESS'DETERMINATION.
    • CHAPTER X. HATRED AND ANGER.
    • CHAPTER XI. DISDAIN'CONTEMPT'DISGUST-GUILT'PRIDE, ETC.'HELPLESSNESS'PATIENCE'AFFIRMATION AND NEGATION.
    • CHAPTER XII. SURPRISE'ASTONISHMENT'FEAR'HORROR.
    • CHAPTER XIII. SELF-ATTENTION'SHAME'SHYNESS'MODESTY: BLUSHING.
    • CHAPTER XIV. CONCLUDING REMARKS AND SUMMARY.
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