• 导读
  • 一部关于一个罪犯的忏悔录。

    Crime and Punishment is a novel by the Russian author Fyodor Dostoyevsky. It was first published in the literary journal The Russian Messenger in twelve monthly installments during 1866. It was later published in a single volume. It is the second of Dostoyevsky's full-length novels following his return from ten years of exile in Siberia. Crime and Punishment is considered the first great novel of his "mature" period of writing.

  • 内容简介
  • 陀思妥耶夫斯基(1821-1881),俄国19世纪著名作家。《罪与罚》是他的代表作之一。小说描写穷大学生拉斯柯尔尼科夫受无政府主义思想毒害,认为自己是个超人,可以为所欲为。为生计所迫,他杀死放高利贷的老太婆阿廖娜和她的无辜妹妹丽扎韦塔,制造了一起震惊全俄的凶杀案。经历了一场内心痛苦的忏悔后,他最终在基督徒索尼雅姑娘的规劝下,投案自首,被判流放西伯利亚。作品着重刻画主人公犯罪后的心理变化,揭示俄国下层人民的艰难生活。

    Crime and Punishment focuses on the mental anguish and moral dilemmas of Rodion Raskolnikov, an impoverished ex-student in St. Petersburg who formulates and executes a plan to kill an unscrupulous pawnbroker for her cash. Raskolnikov argues that with the pawnbroker's money he can perform good deeds to counterbalance the crime, while ridding the world of a worthless vermin. He also commits this murder to test his own hypothesis that some people are naturally capable of such things, and even have the right to do them. Several times throughout the novel, Raskolnikov justifies his actions by comparing himself with Napoleon Bonaparte, believing that murder is permissible in pursuit of a higher purpose.

  • 作者简介
  • 费奥多尔·米哈伊洛维奇·陀思妥耶夫斯基是19世纪群星灿烂的俄国文坛上一颗耀眼的明星,与列夫·托尔斯泰、屠格涅夫等人齐名,是俄国文学的卓越代表,他所走过的是一条极为艰辛、复杂的生活与创作道路,是俄国文学史上最复杂、最矛盾的作家之一。即如有人所说“托尔斯泰代表了俄罗斯文学的广度,陀思妥耶夫斯基则代表了俄罗斯文学的深度”。

    Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky (11 November 1821-9 February 1881), sometimes transliterated Dostoevsky, was a Russian novelist, short story writer, essayist, journalist and philosopher. Dostoyevsky's literary works explore human psychology in the context of the troubled political, social, and spiritual atmosphere of 19th-century Russia. He began writing in his 20s, and his first novel, Poor Folk, was published in 1846 when he was 25. His major works include Crime and Punishment (1866), The Idiot (1869), Demons (1872) and The Brothers Karamazov (1880). His output consists of eleven novels, three novellas, seventeen short novels and numerous other works. Many literary critics rate him as one of the greatest and most prominent psychologists in world literature. His novella Notes From Underground is considered to be one of the first works of existentialist literature.

  • 目录
    • PART ONE
    • PART TWO
    • PART THREE
    • PART FOUR
    • PART FIVE
    • PART SIX
    • EPILOGUE